Mark 13:1-8
November 17, 2024
In the movie When Harry Met Sally,
which is one our favorite movies and one that we traditionally watch every New
Year’s Eve, the character Harry, played by Billy Crystal tells the character
Sally that whenever he begins a new novel, he turns to the last page and reads
the ending before he gets into the rest of the novel. That way, if he should
happen to die mid-read then he’ll know how it turns out. His point in telling
this to Sally was that it proved he was dark and thought about death all the
time.
I laugh at this scene every time we
watch it because it’s funny, but also because I resonate with it. I sometimes
do the same thing as Harry did but for a different reason. I don’t read the
ending before the rest of the book because I’m worried I might die while
reading. I do it because if the book I’m reading is intense to the point that
it makes me feel anxious, I want to know if the character or characters I’m most
anxious about survive. Knowing that they’re alive or dead at the end, helps me
get through the ups and downs, the suspense, and the heartbreak that the rest
of the book may hold.
I don’t do this all the time with
books. Most of the time I want to follow the story as it unfolds and be
surprised by the twists and turns, but every once in a while I need to take a
peek at the ending so I can have the fortitude to get through the middle.
Wouldn’t it be nice if real life
worked like that? Wouldn’t it be great if we had a way to see the ending well
before we’ve gotten there, so we can know how to endure the in-between? I think
that desire to know the ending is what fuels end of the world stories and
scenarios. I think it gave rise to the zombie apocalypse movies which were so
popular a few years ago. And I think that our longing to know the end also
finds voice in the doomsayers who proclaim that on such and such date the world
will end. Every few years we hear that a person or a group of people, a
religious sect or something like it, have predicted when the end of the world
will happen. Since we are all gathered here today, I think we can safely say
that so far the predictions have been wrong.
But when we read scripture passages
like the one before us from Mark’s gospel, we can understand the impetus of
end-of-the-world, apocalypse proclaimers. Apocalyptic literature and language are
part of our scripture – in the gospels, in Revelation, in prophets like Daniel.
People read these passages and these books, and probably think, “Okay, well
scripture says there’s going to be an end time, so when is it going to happen?
Tell me what happens at the end, so I can be ready for the middle.”
And if you read passages like this
one from Mark through a literal lens, its easy to believe that the end times
are happening right now. There are people out there leading believers astray in
the name of Jesus. There are certainly wars and rumors of more wars to come. Natural
disasters happen with more frequency. The world feels chaotic and scary, and
it’s no wonder that a whole lot of people worldwide try to cope with anxiety
and depression.
But are we actually reading about
the end in this passage from Mark? Is this a story about the end of the world
or is it about something else? When we hear the word apocalypse many of
us do tend to think more along the lines of zombies and smoke and fire and
destruction and the whole world collapsing. But that is a more worldly
understanding than scriptural. In scripture the meaning of apocalypse is not so
much about ending so much as it is uncovering. Essayist
and theologian, Debie Thomas, writes that an apocalyptic vision reveals a new
way of seeing. Apocalyptic passages in the Bible are about what is being
revealed, what is being uncovered, and what can be newly seen. So, what is it
that’s being uncovered in this passage?
I’m not sure that the disciples were
thinking about the end times at the beginning of our passage, nor were they
longing for something new to be revealed. Instead I suspect that they were
looking for reassurance that some things will never end. And one disciple puts
that longing into a question about the temple.
“Look, Teacher, what large stones
and what large buildings!”
As if to say, look Rabbi, look at
these enormous stones with which our temple was built. Nothing and no one could
ever bring down these stones, these massive buildings. They will stand the test
of time.
But if they were looking to Jesus
for reassurance on this point, he does not give it to them.
“Do you see these great buildings?
Not one stone will be left here upon another; all will be thrown down!”
Wait? What?! What do you mean that
these large buildings built with such enormous stones will be thrown down? How
is that possible? How is it possible that the temple, the temple,
will be destroyed? That’s not possible. It cannot be possible. As Debie Thomas
put it, what the disciples saw was an architectural wonder. But what Jesus sees
is something else altogether.
Jesus and the disciples leave the
temple, and they go to sit on the Mount of Olives which was opposite of that
great house of worship. There, Peter, James, John, and Andrew, privately asked
Jesus for more details. If the temple is going to be destroyed, Jesus, when
exactly will this be? The disciples wanted a sign.
But Jesus does not give them one. He
does not give them a time or a date either. In other scripture passages, Jesus
states he does not know himself, only God knows. But what he does offer is a
warning, and another uncovering, another revealing.
“Beware that no one leads you
astray. Many will come in my name and say, ‘I am he!’ and they will lead many
astray. When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed; this must
take place, but the end is still to come. For nation will rise against nation,
and kingdom against kingdom; there will be earthquakes in various places; there
will be famines. This is but the beginning of the birth pangs.”
Who reads these verses now, today,
and thinks, well this is it! We are clearly at the end times. Who read these
verses a generation ago, two generations ago, three, four, five, ten, and
thought, well this is it; we are at the end times! Every generation contends
with this passage and others like it and speculates if today is the day. But I
don’t think Jesus was trying to predict the ending of the world, as much as he
was trying to help the disciples see what was being, what is being, uncovered
and revealed.
Again, to paraphrase Debie Thomas,
Jesus tells them that they see the temple as not just a marvel of building and
design but as the greatest symbol of God and God’s power. Yet what Jesus sees
it that even this symbol will be brought to ruin, not because it’s the end of
the world but because God will not be contained. God will not be smooshed down
into a box of our own design. God will not be held captive by our own
misunderstandings.
There’s a wonderful scene in the
Disney movie, Aladdin, where the genie is squeezed and smooshed back
into his lamp. Outside of the lamp, the genie is huge and all-powerful, but he
does not stay outside of it. He is captive to that lamp and his proportions
must be narrowed and diminished to fit into it. That makes me wonder if that’s
what we do to God. Maybe that’s what Jesus was warning the disciples against. Stop
trying to contain, restrain, and limit God. God is not tied to these stones, no
matter how large they are. God is not contained within these buildings, no
matter how massive. God is doing a new thing. God is creating and recreating,
so don’t let others lead you down the wrong path because they claim to know
what’s coming next. What seems like the end is just the beginning. It is the
birth pangs. It is the hard and difficult labor that brings about new life.
If we had continued to read through
verse 13, we would have heard Jesus preparing the disciples for what they will
endure because of Jesus, because they follow Jesus. You will be handed over to
councils. You will be beaten in synagogues because you follow me. You will be
made to stand before governors and kings because of me. You will be made to
stand trial, but don’t worry about what you will say. Don’t worry about what
words you should speak. The Holy Spirit will speak through you. The Holy Spirit
will give you the words that you need, and the strength that you need and the
courage that you need to endure to the end.
Jesus does not once promise them
peace or security or a quiet life. He doesn’t offer them reassurance that the
temple will stand. He doesn’t give them assurance that they will not die for
his sake. He just reveals to them, uncovers for them, the truth that God is
doing a new thing. God is creating still, and that whatever trials they face,
they will have the power of the Holy Spirit. They will find their courage and
their strength and their endurance through the Holy Spirit, no matter what
comes. In other words Jesus does not tell them specifically about the end, but
he promises them that they will have the strength to endure the middle because
God is in the beginning, the middle, the end, and the new beginning after that.
That is the good news. God is with
us in this middle and God’s new thing is being uncovered and revealed bit by
bit. That is where our hope lies, not in what we do but in what God is doing
right now, right here in our midst and in our middle. May we find endurance in
the power of the Holy Spirit to live into it all – middle, end, and new
beginning. Thanks be to God.
Let all of God’s children say,
“Alleluia.” Amen.
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