Wednesday, January 11, 2023

Empire -- Epiphany

Matthew 2:1-23

January 1, 2023

 

            The easiest course of action for today would have been to preach the Epiphany portion of Matthew’s gospel, meaning that I would have begun in Chapter 2, verse 1 and ended at verse 12. That was my original idea. I was only going to focus on those first twelve verses, talk about the magi, and how the coming of Jesus was the revealing of God’s light into the world.

            But Epiphany isn’t actually today. It is this Friday, January 6. Today is the first Sunday after Christmas Day or the first Sunday within Christmastide, and the portion of Matthew’s gospel selected for today was Chapter 2, verses 13 onward. These verses pick up the story after the Magi are warned in a dream about the evil intentions of Herod and they return to their home by an alternate route. These verses tell the story of how Joseph is also warned in a dream – again – to flee. Take your family, your wife, your baby boy and go to Egypt. Herod is about to search for this child and if he finds him, he will destroy him.

            Joseph, like the magi, heeds the angel’s warning. He, Mary, and Jesus run for their lives to Egypt, and they stay there until an angel tells Joseph in another dream that Herod has died. It is safe to return to Israel once more. But when Joseph heard that Herod’s son, Archelaus, was ruling in his father’s place, he was afraid to return to Bethlehem. Apparently Archelaus was as bad as, if not worse, than his dad. Once again, Joseph is warned in a dream; he must take his young family to Galilee. In Galilee, Joseph and Mary and Jesus made a home for themselves in a town called Nazareth.

            These are the highlight of this last part of the story. And I thought long and hard about focusing primarily on the coming of the magi and sticking with just the highlights of the last part of the story. But if you only skim through the highlights, you leave out the tragedy of the story. Herod did seek out Jesus to destroy him. Perhaps if the magi had done what he asked them to do, it would have only been Jesus who was destroyed. But because the magi slipped away, Herod resorted to an even greater evil. Rather than just try to destroy one little boy, he would kill all little boys born within approximately the same time frame. And a massacre ensues.

            “A voice was heard in Ramah, wailing and loud lamentation, Rachel weeping for her children; she refused to be consoled, because they are no more.”

            I struggled with whether to include this. Just stick with Epiphany, Amy. Let’s just have a happy New Year, Amy. 2022 was hard in so many ways, let’s not start 2023 by talking about tragedies and massacres, Amy. Let’s just bathe in the light of Epiphany. Epiphany, when God’s coming into the world as a child was revealed to the larger world, when the Light of God shone for all the world to see. Through Epiphany, the good news was not reserved only for Bethlehem or Judah or Israel, but for all of God’s creation.

            In these verses we see the providence and protection of God at work as Jesus is saved again and again. But what about those other little boys? What about their mothers and fathers? Did they not count? Did God not want to protect them as well? Or did God very much want to protect them, but what the coming of the Light reveals is how deeply the darkness is embedded in the world? What the coming of the Light of God reveals is that darkness does not want the Light. The darkness shrinks from the Light and all it reveals. It will do everything it can to resist the coming of the Light.

            From the very beginning of Jesus being born into the world, there has been resistance. The powers and principalities have obstinately refused to let go of their hold on the world. Not to be cute, but if ever there was an example of the empire striking back, it is in this story. And I’m not referring only to the Roman Empire, to which Herod was both a proponent and a stooge. I’m referring to empire in the larger sense.

            An empire is a political realm. And certainly the Roman Empire was a political realm. Yet these verses also point to the empire of power. Herod was determined to hold onto power, so much so, that massacre of the innocent and most vulnerable was seen as a viable option. Having the blood of babies on his hands was clearly no big deal. Herod used the power that he wielded, the power of military force, the power of brutality, the power of wealth and cruelty to protect his reign. He used his power to protect his power. He ruled an empire of power, and he was going to sustain that power through whatever means necessary.

            But something else that Epiphany reveals is that Jesus, God in Jesus, wields a different kind of power. This is not the power of military prowess. This is not the power of wealth or influence. The power that God in Jesus holds is a radically different power. It is the power of Love. The power of Love. These words are said so often that they almost sound trite, cliché.

            However, we have the vantage point that the gift of the coming of the Light truly reveals. We can chart the entire course of Jesus’ life on earth. We know the rest of the story. We know how Jesus used his power of Love to overcome, to persuade, and to confront empire. We know just how far Jesus was willing to go with his power. He didn’t overthrow the empire of power by using deadly force. He overthrew the empire of power by giving his own life. The empire struck back by crucifying him on a criminal’s cross.

            But the empire of power could not and ultimately cannot defeat the power of Love. But that doesn’t mean that it won’t keep trying. That massacre of innocent children by Herod was not the first of its kind nor, terribly, was it the last. Innocent lives are still lost through starvation and neglect, through violence of war and the violence of poverty, through abuse, through apathy and through willful ignorance.

            There is a powerful painting of the massacre of the innocents by a 19th century artist named Léon Cogniet. In this painting, a young mother is holding her baby boy behind a crumbling wall. In the background you see chaos. Another woman holding her child is running from a Roman soldier. But this woman, the main subject of the painting, is hiding. She is holding her child tightly, her hands over his mouth to keep him from making any sound that will give them away. But what is so striking about the painting is where her gaze is focused. She is not looking at her child. She is not looking toward the chaos on the other side of the wall. She is looking directly at the artist. She is looking directly at us. And in her eyes, there is terror, yes, but even more there is accusation. It is as though she is telling us that we have allowed this to happen.

            How is that possible? We were not there when Herod gave those deadly, terrible orders. We were not part of the plan to massacre innocents. But if the Light of God coming into the world revealed the empire of power for what it truly is, then have we helped to defeat that empire or have we contributed to its ongoing reign? Have we truly looked at, acknowledged, admitted the devastation that the empire of power wreaks, or have we turned and looked the other way?

            Please believe me, I don’t want to stand in this pulpit like some prophet of doom. I want us to have a Happy New Year, a fulfilling New Year. But I also want, long for, and hope and pray for a peaceful New Year. But I know that if peace is something that I want, if peace is something that I yearn for, then I must look into this mother’s eyes and see how the empire of power still seeks to rule and reign. The coming of the Light into the world, the revelation of Epiphany to all of God’s children means that we can see, really and truly see, the good that the Light reveals and the darkness that still seeks to resist and fight back.

            We are given the gift of sight today and every day. We are given the gift of opportunity to fight back against the empire of power with the power of Love – the Love that Jesus embodied in his life, his ministry, his healing, his teaching, his death, and his resurrection. May we all work toward the day when the only empire in existence is the one built on that kind of Love, on God’s Love. May that be the power we seek.

            Let all of God’s children say, “Amen.”

            Amen.

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